Tuesday, October 1, 2019
Reveal about the character of Eddie Carbone Essay
Discuss the importance of the stage directions in Arthur Millerââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"A View from the Bridgeâ⬠and what they reveal about the character of Eddie Carbone. Arthur Millerââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËA View from the Bridgeââ¬â¢ is set in and around a workers apartment near Brooklyn Bridge, in an area called Red Hook. The main population is made up of Italian immigrants including the main character, Eddie Carbone and his working class family, around which the story revolve. Eddie works as a longshoreman and is about to take up the task of hosting two illegal immigrants in his house, however he, himself, is the cause of his own downfall and the play is about the events leading to his fatal climax. Almost all the characters speak with Brooklyn style vocabulary and language, however, this does not allow them to reveal their real feelings because their education and vocabulary is limited and Italian men are not very expressive. Another factor is this inexpressiveness is the Sicilian code. The Sicilian code was brought to America by the Italians and is way the Italian community dealt with the law. It involves a strong sense of family tradition so Italians already living in America would accommodate immigrants coming over, like Eddie and the cousins. The man of the house was expected to make all the important decisions and would be respected greatly by his family. For these men actions speak louder than words and so they often found it difficult to show their true emotions. This is one of the main reasons why ââ¬Å"A View from the Bridgeâ⬠contains very detailed stage directions. Normally, stage directions are used to give the general idea on how the actor or actress is feeling and what he or she has to act out. It also gives any more minor details that future directors or the reader may need to know. The advantage of the detailed stage directions for a director in ââ¬Å"A View from the Bridgeâ⬠is that he has little to do to influence the characters. On the other hand, the actor canââ¬â¢t add his own ideas to his or her role. Another reason why there are a lot of detailed stage directions could be to pronounce the characterââ¬â¢s felling more. Miller was a very precise director and knew exactly what he wanted. Thatââ¬â¢s why he made his stage directions so detailed, hence limiting the number of changes someone else could make to the play. We get to know the basic plot of the story right at the beginning of the play. Alfieriââ¬â¢s character goes with the comprehensive stage directions as both collaborate to make sure the play is performed and appreciated in the way Miller wanted it to be. Alfieri gives us even more understanding towards Eddieââ¬â¢s character through his monologues and speech. He says that other people had gone through the same situation and had ââ¬Å"sat there as powerless as I, and watched it run its bloody course. â⬠We first get our first glimpse of Eddie almost as soon as the play has begun. ââ¬Å"He is forty ââ¬â a husky, slightly overweight longshoremanâ⬠. We know he is experienced but maybe a little past his prime. Typical longshoremen earned little wages but we see Eddie as hardworking and honest, he has ââ¬Å"a workerââ¬â¢s flat, clean, sparse, and homelyâ⬠. When we first see Eddieââ¬â¢s niece Catherine she is delighted to see him and Eddie ââ¬Å"is pleased and therefore shy about it;â⬠This gives us another instance where he finds it hard to express himself. Catherine runs ââ¬Å"her hands over her skirtâ⬠and shows off her new purchase. Eddie asks her to spin around and calls her ââ¬Å"beautifulâ⬠and, she shows off to him and ââ¬Å"turns for himâ⬠. Eddie showed just compliment her but he asks ââ¬Å"lemme see in the backâ⬠, heââ¬â¢s looking at her in an inappropriate way instead of just complimenting her. These could just be them trying to show their feelings like a loving father and daughter would or it could hint at a more sinister situation. When the news of the cousinââ¬â¢s arrival reaches the Carbones Beatrice is disturbed. She hasnââ¬â¢t made the dinner or got the house into shape. Eddie calms her down but she says ââ¬Å"looking into his eyesâ⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m worried about you, thatââ¬â¢s all Iââ¬â¢m worriedâ⬠. This gives us the impression that sheââ¬â¢s worried about Eddie in more ways than just coping with the cousins coming, the relationship between Catherine and Eddie may have been going on some time. When Catherine tells Eddie about her new opportunity to be a stenographer Eddie is immediately disturbed. He wants her to finish school first and doesnââ¬â¢t feel comfortable with the plumbers and sailors that will see her, this is another instance where Eddie may want Catherine to himself not any other men. Eddie finally gives in after Beatrice pressures him and this is the first and only time Eddie cries. He cries like a child has lost a loved one ââ¬Å"for a powerful emotion is on him, a childish one and a knowing fear, and the tears show in his eyesâ⬠Straight after this event Catherine comes out with a cigar and matches. She lights it for him. This could be just someone showing theyââ¬â¢re thankful or it could be interpreted differently, with a slight phallic twist. The cigar being the phallic object. He says ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t burn yourself. (Just in time she blows out the match. Heââ¬â¢s warning her not to hurt herself because of him and we realise that although he may have feelings for Catherine he will not act on them if it affects her in a negative way. Beatrice detects that something and confronts Eddie ââ¬â ââ¬Å"Whoââ¬â¢s mad? â⬠¦ Iââ¬â¢m not mad â⬠¦ Youââ¬â¢re the one is mad. â⬠As this part of the play continues Eddie glances at his watch anxiously a number of times. He senses that time is running out; Catherine is growing up to fast for him, Beatrice is starting to pressure him and now the cousins (two new Italian men, one single) are about to arrive, Arthur Miller uses this to symbolise that things are moving forward faster than ever before in Eddieââ¬â¢s life. As soon as the cousins arrive we see Eddie start to change rapidly. As the first scene they are in ends Eddieââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"face is puffed with troubleâ⬠Nothing has turned out the way he has planned. Catherine is giving far more attention to Rodolfo than to him and Eddie doesnââ¬â¢t like it. As Catherine is ââ¬Å"enthralledâ⬠by Rodolfoââ¬â¢s singing Eddie uses the excuse of immigration officers picking them up. He says later that Rodolfo gives him ââ¬Å"the heeby-jeebiesâ⬠, and hints that heââ¬â¢s maybe homosexual as he sings and has platinum blonde hair. This is unfair as the cousins have only just arrived and Eddie didnââ¬â¢t like Catherineââ¬â¢s reaction. He has ââ¬Å"a campaign solidified in himâ⬠Heââ¬â¢s not going to change his mind easily.
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